
An Indian court has ruled that preaching and distributing the Bible does not amount to a criminal offence. The judgment came in a case where Christian missionaries were accused of violating anti-conversion laws.
The court found no evidence of force or fraud in the religious activities. It stated that sharing one's faith through preaching or distributing religious texts is protected under the Constitution.
Judges observed that simply preaching or handing out Bibles does not meet the legal definition of 'conversion' under state laws. Such laws typically require proof of coercion, allurement, or fraudulent means.
The ruling emphasised that the freedom to profess, practice, and propagate religion is a fundamental right. The court said that unless there is clear evidence of illegal methods, such actions cannot be criminalised.
Christian groups in India have welcomed the verdict. They argue that anti-conversion laws are sometimes misused to target minority communities.
Several Indian states have laws regulating religious conversions. These laws are often challenged in courts for being too broad or for violating constitutional guarantees.
The court's decision is likely to be cited in similar cases across the country. Legal experts say it reinforces the principle that peaceful religious expression is not a crime.
Officials have not yet confirmed whether the state government will appeal the ruling. The case highlights ongoing debates over the balance between religious freedom and state regulation.
This judgment comes amid concerns about rising intolerance against religious minorities in some parts of India. Human rights groups have documented several instances of attacks on Christians and their places of worship.
The court's clear stance may provide some reassurance to minority communities. However, the implementation of such judgments often depends on local law enforcement and political will.
What happens next will be closely watched. The state government may decide to challenge the verdict in a higher court. For now, the ruling stands as a significant affirmation of religious liberty.