
The Allahabad High Court has issued a directive to overhaul the criminal justice system using artificial intelligence and upgraded forensic facilities. The court stated that the chronic delay in trials, often referred to as 'tarikh pe tarikh', cannot be blamed solely on judges.
The observation came during a hearing where the bench highlighted that the backlog is a result of multiple systemic failures. The court stressed that without addressing infrastructure and procedural bottlenecks, merely criticising the judiciary will not speed up justice.
As part of the order, the court has mandated the integration of AI tools for case scheduling and evidence tracking. The technology is expected to automate routine tasks, allowing judges and court staff to focus on substantive hearings.
Officials have not yet confirmed the timeline for implementation. However, the court has directed the state government to submit a feasibility report within three months.
The order also specifies a complete overhaul of forensic science laboratories in Uttar Pradesh. Delays in forensic reports have been a major contributor to trial delays, often stretching cases for years.
The court has called for modern equipment and faster processing of evidence. It has asked the state to allocate additional funds and recruit trained personnel to clear the existing backlog.
Legal experts have welcomed the move but cautioned that technology alone cannot solve the problem. They point out that witness intimidation and police investigation delays also need to be addressed.
The Bar Association has expressed support, noting that the initiative could reduce the burden on overworked judges. However, they have asked for clarity on how the AI system will handle privacy concerns and data security.
The court has scheduled a follow-up hearing in August to review progress. All eyes will be on the state government's response to the ambitious reform plan.