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Modi announces fast-track courts to tackle exam paper leak crisis

๐Ÿ“… 2026-07-23 ๐Ÿ“‚ India Original source โ†—
Modi announces fast-track courts to tackle exam paper leak crisis
Photo: Wikimedia Commons / Prime Minister's Office ยท GODL-India
Key points

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday announced the establishment of fast-track courts to prosecute officials and individuals involved in the leaking of examination papers, a move aimed at quelling nationwide student protests that have intensified in recent weeks.

The announcement, made during a public address, marks the government's most direct response yet to a crisis that has seen thousands of students take to the streets, accusing authorities of systemic corruption and demanding accountability for repeated breaches in the examination system.

Fast-track courts and accountability

Modi stated that the fast-track courts would ensure speedy trials for those accused of leaking question papers, calling the practice a betrayal of students' hard work and future. He did not provide a specific timeline for setting up the courts but said the process would begin immediately.

The promise addresses a core demand of protesters, who have long argued that existing legal mechanisms are too slow to deter wrongdoing. The government has faced criticism for failing to prevent leaks in major entrance and recruitment exams over the past year.

Protests spread across states

Student-led demonstrations, some dubbed 'cockroach protests' by local media, have spread across several states, including Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Assam. In some cities, protesters have clashed with police, leading to arrests and injuries.

The protests have drawn support from opposition parties, who accuse the Modi government of negligence. The Congress party and other groups have called for nationwide protests on Friday, demanding a thorough investigation and compensation for affected students.

Mixed reactions to the announcement

Reaction to Modi's fast-track court announcement has been mixed. While some student groups welcomed the move as a step in the right direction, others expressed scepticism, pointing to the government's past failures to deliver on similar promises.

In Assam, Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma asserted that the interests of students remain paramount for the state government. He said Assam is working with the central government to ensure strict action against those responsible for leaks.

Systemic issues remain

Critics argue that fast-track courts alone cannot address deeper issues plaguing India's examination system, including poor security protocols, lack of transparency in question paper handling, and a culture of impunity among officials.

Education experts have called for a comprehensive overhaul of the system, including digitisation of exam processes and stricter penalties for negligence. The government has not yet commented on these broader reforms.

What next

With protests expected to continue on Friday, all eyes will be on the government's next steps. The success of the fast-track court initiative will depend on how quickly it is implemented and whether it leads to actual convictions.

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Reported by Al Jazeera. This article was written with AI assistance from publicly available reporting โ€” always cross-check important details with the original coverage.
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