
Telangana's Chief Minister has put forward a proposal to lower the minimum age for contesting elections to 21 years. Currently, the law requires candidates to be at least 25 years old to stand for legislative assembly or parliament.
The move is being seen as an attempt to bring younger voices into the political fold. The CM argued that if 18-year-olds can vote and join the armed forces, they should be allowed to contest elections.
This proposal directly targets the so-called Gen Z demographic—those born after 1997. Many young Indians are already active in local governance through student unions and municipal bodies.
However, contesting state or national elections requires a different level of political maturity, according to some senior leaders. The CM countered that age alone does not guarantee competence.
Within the state's ruling party, the proposal has found traction. Younger party members have welcomed the idea, saying it will encourage more students and young professionals to enter politics.
Opposition parties have been cautious. Some argue that lowering the age could lead to inexperienced lawmakers. Others point out that many countries, including India's neighbours, already allow candidates as young as 21.
Any change to the minimum age for contesting elections would require an amendment to the Representation of the People Act, 1951. This is a central law, so the state government alone cannot make the change.
The CM has indicated he will raise the matter with the Election Commission and the central government. A formal proposal is expected in the next legislative session.
If implemented, India would join a small group of nations that allow 21-year-olds to contest national elections. Proponents say it would inject fresh ideas into a system often criticised for being dominated by older politicians.
Critics worry about the potential for manipulation of young candidates by established parties. The debate is likely to intensify as the next general election approaches.
The proposal remains at an early stage. All eyes are now on the central government's response and whether other states will back the idea.