
The seventh day of the Monsoon Session is expected to see the Lok Sabha take up the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill. The legislation is meant to curb paper leaks and malpractices that have plagued recruitment exams in recent years.
The government is pushing for a quick passage. Opposition parties have signalled they may support the broad intent, but several sticking points remain.
The amendment seeks to create a central law against unfair means in public examinations conducted by central agencies. It proposes strict penalties, including up to 10 years in jail, for those involved in organised cheating or leak syndicates.
A key provision involves setting up a Special Task Force (STF) to investigate cross-border and multi-state cases. This has triggered a backlash from educationists and some state governments.
Educationists have described the STF clause as an "infringement" on states' rights. They argue that examination conduct and policing fall under the state list, and a central STF could override local jurisdiction without adequate safeguards.
The debate is expected to be sharp. Several state governments have already written to the Centre seeking clarity on the STF's powers. The bill is likely to be sent to a parliamentary committee for further scrutiny if consensus remains elusive.
Law Minister Kiren Rijiju is expected to defend the bill, citing the need for a uniform deterrent against paper leaks that have disrupted exams like NEET and UGC NET in the past year.
Sources indicate that the government and opposition have held back-channel talks to end the logjam that stalled proceedings earlier this week. The agenda for Day 7 reflects a compromise, with the anti-paper leak bill being the main item rather than contentious issues like the Manipur situation or price rise.
Both sides are keen to show legislative productivity. The Rajya Sabha is also likely to take up supplementary demands for grants later in the day.
Opposition MPs have sought assurances that the bill will not be rushed through without adequate debate. The Speaker has assured a minimum of four hours of discussion before voting.
Over 2 crore candidates appear for central recruitment exams annually. A single paper leak can derail lakhs of careers. The bill aims to restore trust in the system, but its implementation hinges on how the STF provisions are fine-tuned.
The session is scheduled to conclude on August 12. If the Lok Sabha passes the bill this week, it will move to the Rajya Sabha next week. The government has listed the legislation as a priority item.
All eyes will be on the floor of the House as MPs weigh the need for a strong central law against the federal principles the country is built on.